Research Series

Explore the Human-Animal Relationship

Discover how the human-animal relationship affects the health of animals, humans, and our communities at large.

The Research Series on Human-Animal Relationships was founded in 2021 as an interdisciplinary research group and seminar series. The series features regular scholarly talks and discussions on human-animal relationships. Our affiliates investigate different facets of human-animal relationships, broadly construed. We collectively have expertise in veterinary medicine, animal cognition, anthropology, interpersonal psychology, and human decision-making, among other disciplines. In addition, our affiliates have joint appointments in other academic areas of the University of Arizona.

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About The Upcoming Lecture

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From Puppy to Partner: Unlocking Canine Potential for Service Roles with Dr. Emily Bray

Featured Speaker: Dr. Emily Bray

Emily Bray is an Assistant Professor in the College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Arizona, where she directs the Behavioral Research Across Years Lab. Dr. Bray earned her Bachelor’s degree from Duke University and her PhD in Psychology from the University of Pennsylvania, where she was an NSF Graduate Research Fellow. Prior to starting her current position, she was a post-doctoral research associate at the Arizona Canine Cognition Center and Canine Companions, the nation's largest provider of service dogs for people with disabilities. Over the past decade, she has developed and implemented cognitive tasks in hundreds of dogs from both pet and working dog populations, forming the basis for projects ranging in scope from early maternal care to cognitive aging to understanding the contribution of genetics to behavioral traits. Since 2023, she is also credentialed by the Animal Behavior Society as a Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist. By building a comprehensive understanding of dog behavioral and cognitive health, she aims to enhance both canine and human welfare.

Her work on how dogs solve problems and interact with their world over their life course has been funded by nonprofits, including the AKC Canine Health Foundation and the Waltham Petcare Science Institute, as well as government agencies, including the National Science Foundation, the National Institute on Aging, the Office of Naval Research, and the Department of Defense. Coverage of her work has appeared in multiple media outlets, including the Washington Post, National Public Radio, CNN, the BBC, and Netflix.

Learn More About The Bray Lab

Affiliated Faculty

dr evan maclean

Evan MacLean

Evan MacLean is an Assistant Professor at the University of Arizona where he holds appointments in Anthropology, Veterinary Medicine, Psychology, and Cognitive Science. He is the founder and Director of the Arizona Canine Cognition Center. Dr. MacLean received his Ph.D. in Evolutionary Anthropology from Duke University.

Martin Reimann

Martin Reimann

Martin Reimann is an associate professor of marketing at the Eller College of Management, with appointments as associate professor in the Department of Psychology, the College of Veterinary Medicine, and the Cognitive Science Graduate Interdisciplinary Program. He currently serves as Eller Faculty Senator.

Maggie OHaire

Maggie O'Haire

Dr. Marguerite (Maggie) O’Haire is an internationally recognized Fulbright Scholar and the Associate Dean for Research at the College of Veterinary Medicine. She earned her BA in Psychology from Vassar College in New York and her PhD in Psychology from The University of Queensland in Australia. Her research program focuses on the unique and pervasive ways humans interact with animals.

Headshot of Jennifer Wishnie

Jennifer Wishnie

Jennifer Wishnie is a public health professional with more than twelve years of global experience in food production, food safety and public health. Her areas of expertise include One Health medicine, cross-sector relationship building and collaboration, strategic programming, policy development and educational outreach and teaching.

Watch Previous Lectures

What are button-pressing dogs trying to tell us?

Featured Speaker: Clive Wynne, PhD

Clive Wynne, originally from England, studied at University College London and the University of Edinburgh. Before joining Arizona State University in 2013, he served on the University of Western Australia and the University of Florida faculties. His research centers on comparative psychology, focusing on the behaviors of dogs and their wild relatives. His team studies how pet dogs adapt to human behavior, applies behavioral techniques to address problem behaviors, examines shelter dog behaviors that impact adoption, improves sniffer dog training, and explores human interaction as social enrichment for captive canids.


Consumers and their Animal Guardians: Why Pets Are More Like Parents than Partners.

Featured Speaker: Dr. Martin Reimann

Martin Reimann is an associate professor of marketing at the Eller College of Management, with appointments as an associate professor in the Department of Psychology, the College of Veterinary Medicine, and the Cognitive Science Graduate Interdisciplinary Program.

Reimann holds a PhD in Psychology from the University of Southern California, a Habilitation, and a PhD in Marketing from TU Freiberg (Germany). Before joining Eller, he was a postdoctoral fellow at Stanford University and a W3 professor of marketing at Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg (Germany). He applies functional neuroimaging, behavioral experiments, and quantitative methods to investigate how and why people (1) consume product experiences and (2) form, maintain, and dissolve social relations with other humans, products, and pets.


Title: Adventures With C-Barq: How far can we go with proxy measures of canine behavior

Featured Speaker: Dr. James Serpell

James Serpell is an Emeritus Professor of Animal Welfare at the School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, which he joined in 1993. His research focuses on the behavior and welfare of dogs and cats, human attitudes to animals, and the history and psychology of human-animal relationships and interactions. He is also the creator of the C-BARQ, which is currently the world’s most widely used canine behavioral assessment instrument.


Social Determinants of Health Approach to Human-Animal Interaction Research

Featured Speaker: Jennifer W. Applebaum, MS, PhD

Jennifer W. Applebaum, MS, PhD is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Environmental & Global Health at the University of Florida’s College of Public Health and Health Professions. Trained as a Medical Sociologist with a background in animal sheltering, Dr. Applebaum’s research focuses broadly on the implications of social inequalities on human and companion animal health and well-being. Drawing from sociological theory and concepts to take a social approach to the One Health framework, her research is interested in the intersection of stress, structural-level social processes, the social determinants of health, and the human-animal bond.


Human-Animal Research with Dr. Evan MacLean | Oxytocin Pathways in the Context of Human-Animal Interaction

Dr. Evan MacLean is an Assistant Professor at the University of Arizona, where he holds appointments in Anthropology, Veterinary Medicine, Psychology, and Cognitive Science. He is the founder and Director of the Arizona Canine Cognition Center, which studies how dog behavior, cognition, genetics, and neuroendocrinology research can improve how dogs are selected, bred, and trained for societal roles. In addition to his work on animal behavior and cognition, Dr. MacLean studies the biological mechanisms involved in human-animal interaction, focusing on the neuropeptides oxytocin and vasopressin. His work has been highlighted in media outlets, including The New York Times, National Public Radio, the BBC, and National Geographic.


Dr. Maggie O'Haire on Human-Animal Interaction Research


Dr. Marguerite (Maggie) O’Haire is an internationally recognized Fulbright Scholar and the Associate Dean for Research. She earned her BA in Psychology from Vassar College in New York and her PhD in Psychology from The University of Queensland in Australia. Her research program focuses on the unique and pervasive ways humans interact with animals. Her findings have been instrumental in evaluating the effects of human-animal interactions, from research with household pets to highly trained service animals. She has received funding from three NIH institutes (NICHD, NCCIH, NCATS) to fund her human-animal interaction research. Check out an interview with Dr. O’Haire and NIH Medline Plus for her advice on becoming a human-animal interaction researcher. 

Dr. O’Haire’s research topics have included classroom-based, animal-assisted intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder and the effects of service dogs on veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder and their families. In addition to her peer-reviewed publications and textbook chapters, her work has also been highlighted in over 1,000 media stories around the globe, including NPR, the Wall Street Journal, and the New York Times. Dr. O’Haire has won the International Society for Anthrozoology (ISAZ) Early Career Award and the Young Alumnae Achievement Award from Vassar College for her exceptional professional achievements. 

The State of the Science in Human-Animal Interaction Research – Where We Are Now and a Vision for the Future


This presentation will provide a top-line overview of the evidence in the field of Human-Animal Interaction, providing a developmental perspective and some indication of the strength and quality of the evidence. It will further explore the gaps in our knowledge and highlight important directions for future research, including quality science of all varieties, innovative approaches, next-generation ideas, and suggestions for interdisciplinary and international collaborations. It will envision the future regarding proposals for translating the growing evidence base into the most effective and efficient practices, focusing on animals as partners in the process deserving of a good life while consistently adhering to overarching and well-established best practice standards.

PTSD service dogs for military veterans: What are they, what do they do, and are they effective?

PTSD service dogs are becoming increasingly popular for military veterans with PTSD. But what exactly do they do, and are they effective at treating PTSD? Dr. Rodriguez will discuss her research in this field, discussing current findings on how PTSD service dogs benefit military veterans and their families.

Assisting the Animal in Animal-Assisted Interventions

When animal-assisted intervention (AAI) aims to achieve positive effects for the human participant, it is easy to overlook the impact on the animal itself. Animal welfare research in AAI explores the benefits and consequences of these human-animal interactions.

Learn More About our Research Initiatives

We are a community built on a shared commitment to exploration and innovation. Our research efforts focus on advancing human and animal health globally through interdisciplinary research.

You can learn more about our research areas focused on expanding the future of veterinary medicine and One Health. 

Explore Our Research

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