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New U of A study will investigate growth hormones and cognitive aging in dogs

April 1, 2026
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Originally Featured on the Arizona News Site

Researchers from the University of Arizona College of Veterinary Medicine are investigating an interesting phenomenon they encountered studying how dogs age: while large breeds tend to live shorter lives than their smaller compatriots, their brains seem to age at the same speed.

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"Based on their different lifespans, you might expect large dogs like Great Danes to develop signs of dementia around 8 years old, but small dogs like Chihuahuas to have a later onset – somewhere in their teens," said Evan MacLean, associate professor of veterinary medicine. "But that's not what we find. The implication is kind of interesting: It means that big dogs may just die before they acquire any kind of cognitive dysfunction."

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